Saturday, October 10, 2020

Which of the following statements are correct?

Which of the following statements are correct?


For accrual-basis accounting:

(1) record revenues when providing goods and services to customers.

(2) record expenses when cash is paid.


For cash-basis accounting:


(3) record revenue when cash is received.

(4) record expenses when benefit is received.


A) (1) and (4).

B) (2) and (3).

C) (1) and (3).

D) (2) and (4).


Answer: C

Which transaction would not be recorded under cash-basis accounting?

Which transaction would not be recorded under cash-basis accounting?


A) Providing services to customers for cash.

B) Paying one year of rent in advance.

C) Paying salaries to employees.

D) Purchasing supplies on account.


Answer: D

When the balance of the Deferred Revenue account decreases during an accounting period:

When the balance of the Deferred Revenue account decreases during an accounting period:


A) Accrual-basis revenues exceed cash collections from customers.

B) Accrual-basis expenses exceed cash collections from customers.

C) Accrual-basis revenues are less than cash collections from customers.

D) Accrual-basis net income is less than cash-basis net income.


Answer: A

When the amount of interest receivable decreases during an accounting period:

When the amount of interest receivable decreases during an accounting period:


A) Accrual-basis revenues exceed cash collections from borrowers.

B) Accrual-basis net income exceeds cash-basis net income.

C) Accrual-basis revenues are less than cash collections from borrowers.

D) Accrual-basis expenses are less than cash payments to borrowers.


Answer: C

The primary difference between accrual-basis and cash-basis accounting is:

The primary difference between accrual-basis and cash-basis accounting is:


A) The timing of when revenues and expenses are recorded.

B) Cash-basis accounting is allowed for financial reporting purposes but not accrual-basis accounting.

C) Accrual-basis accounting violates both the concepts of revenue recognition and expense recognition.

D) Adjusting entries are only a necessary part of cash-basis accounting.



Answer: A

How many of these transactions result in an expense being reported in the current period using cash-basis accounting?

A company has the following transactions:


Pay employees' salaries for the current period.

Pay rent in advance.

Pay dividends to stockholders in the current period.

Receive (but do not pay) a utility bill.

Use supplies previously purchased.


How many of these transactions result in an expense being reported in the current period using cash-basis accounting?


A) 1.

B) 2.

C) 3.

D) 4.


Answer: B

How many of these transactions result in an expense being reported in the current period using accrual-basis accounting?

A company has the following transactions:


Pay employees' salaries for the current period.

Pay rent in advance.

Pay dividends to stockholders in the current period.

Receive (but do not pay) a utility bill.

Use supplies previously purchased.


How many of these transactions result in an expense being reported in the current period using accrual-basis accounting?


A) 1.

B) 2.

C) 3.

D) 4.


Answer: C

Assuming a current ratio of 1.2 and an acid-test ratio of 0.80, how will the purchase of inventory with cash affect each ratio?

Assuming a current ratio of 1.2 and an acid-test ratio of 0.80, how will the purchase of inventory with cash affect each ratio? A) Increase ...